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Lathe Speed Calculator — Safe RPM for Turning

Determine safe lathe RPM based on workpiece diameter and operation type.

How We Calculate This

RPM = (Peripheral speed × 60,000) ÷ (π × Diameter in mm)

Target peripheral speeds: Roughing 5-10 m/s, Finishing 10-15 m/s, Sanding 3-5 m/s. Always start at the low end for unbalanced or irregular blanks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: February 2026

All calculations are estimates. Always verify measurements and material quantities before cutting or purchasing.